cubrid_schema

(PECL CUBRID >= 8.3.0)

cubrid_schema获取请求的架构信息

描述

cubrid_schema(
    resource $conn_identifier,
    int $schema_type,
    string $class_name = ?,
    string $attr_name = ?
): array

cubrid_schema() 函数用于从数据库获取请求的架构信息。要获取有关特定类的信息,请设置 class_name;要获取有关特定属性的信息(只能与 CUBRID_SCH_ATTR_PRIVILEGE 一起使用),请设置 attr_name

cubrid_schema() 函数的结果以二维数组的形式返回(列(关联数组)* 行(数字数组))。下表显示了架构类型以及基于架构类型返回的结果数组的列结构。

每种类型的结果组成
架构 列号 列名
CUBRID_SCH_CLASS 1 NAME  
  2 TYPE 0: 系统类 1: vclass 2: 类
CUBRID_SCH_VCLASS 1 NAME  
  2 TYPE 1: vclass
CUBRID_SCH_QUERY_SPEC 1 QUERY_SPEC  
CUBRID_SCH_ATTRIBUTE / CUBRID_SCH_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE 1 ATTR_NAME  
  2 DOMAIN  
  3 SCALE  
  4 PRECISION  
  5 INDEXED 1: 已索引
  6 NOT NULL 1: 不为空
  7 SHARED 1: 共享
  8 UNIQUE 1: 唯一
  9 DEFAULT  
  10 ATTR_ORDER base: 1
  11 CLASS_NAME  
  12 SOURCE_CLASS  
  13 IS_KEY 1: 键
CUBRID_SCH_METHOD / CUBRID_SCH_CLASS_METHOD 1 NAME  
  2 RET_DOMAIN  
  3 ARG_DOMAIN  
CUBRID_SCH_METHOD_FILE 1 METHOD_FILE  
CUBRID_SCH_SUPERCLASS / CUBRID_SCH_DIRECT_SUPER_CLASS / CUBRID_SCH_SUBCLASS 1 CLASS_NAME  
  2 TYPE 0: 系统类 1: vclass 2: 类
CUBRID_SCH_CONSTRAINT 1 TYPE 0: 唯一 1: 索引 2: 反向唯一 3: 反向索引
  2 NAME  
  3 ATTR_NAME  
  4 NUM_PAGES  
  5 NUM_KEYS  
  6 PRIMARY_KEY 1: 主键
  7 KEY_ORDER base: 1
CUBRID_SCH_TRIGGER 1 NAME  
  2 STATUS  
  3 EVENT  
  4 TARGET_CLASS  
  5 TARGET_ATTR  
  6 ACTION_TIME  
  7 ACTION  
  8 PRIORITY  
  9 CONDITION_TIME  
  10 CONDITION  
CUBRID_SCH_CLASS_PRIVILEGE / CUBRID_SCH_ATTR_PRIVILEGE 1 CLASS_NAME / ATTR_NAME  
  2 PRIVILEGE  
  3 GRANTABLE  
CUBRID_SCH_PRIMARY_KEY 1 CLASS_NAME  
  2 ATTR_NAME  
  3 KEY_SEQ base: 1
  4 KEY_NAME  
CUBRID_SCH_IMPORTED_KEYS / CUBRID_SCH_EXPORTED_KEYS / CUBRID_SCH_CROSS_REFERENCE 1 PKTABLE_NAME  
  2 PKCOLUMN_NAME  
  3 FKTABLE_NAME base: 1
  4 FKCOLUMN_NAME  
  5 KEY_SEQ base: 1
  6 UPDATE_ACTION 0: 级联 1: 限制 2: 无操作 3: 设置为空
  7 DELETE_ACTION 0: 级联 1: 限制 2: 无操作 3: 设置为空
  8 FK_NAME  
  9 PK_NAME  

参数

conn_identifier

连接标识符。

schema_type

您要了解的架构数据。

class_name

您要了解其架构的类。

attr_name

您要了解其架构的属性。

返回值

包含架构信息的数组,如果进程成功,则返回;如果失败,则返回 false

变更日志

版本 描述
8.3.1 更改返回值:如果进程失败,则返回 false,而不是 -1。

示例

示例 #1 cubrid_schema() 示例

<?php
$conn
= cubrid_connect("localhost", 33000, "demodb", "dba");

printf("\n--- 主键 ---\n");
$pk = cubrid_schema($conn, CUBRID_SCH_PRIMARY_KEY, "game");
var_dump($pk);

printf("\n--- 外键 ---\n");
$fk = cubrid_schema($conn, CUBRID_SCH_IMPORTED_KEYS, "game");
var_dump($fk);

printf("\n--- 列属性 ---\n");
$attr = cubrid_schema($conn, CUBRID_SCH_ATTRIBUTE, "stadium", "area");
var_dump($attr);

cubrid_disconnect($conn);
?>

上面的示例将输出

--- Primary Key ---
array(3) {
  [0]=>
  array(4) {
    ["CLASS_NAME"]=>
    string(4) "game"
    ["ATTR_NAME"]=>
    string(12) "athlete_code"
    ["KEY_SEQ"]=>
    string(1) "3"
    ["KEY_NAME"]=>
    string(41) "pk_game_host_year_event_code_athlete_code"
  }
  [1]=>
  array(4) {
    ["CLASS_NAME"]=>
    string(4) "game"
    ["ATTR_NAME"]=>
    string(10) "event_code"
    ["KEY_SEQ"]=>
    string(1) "2"
    ["KEY_NAME"]=>
    string(41) "pk_game_host_year_event_code_athlete_code"
  }
  [2]=>
  array(4) {
    ["CLASS_NAME"]=>
    string(4) "game"
    ["ATTR_NAME"]=>
    string(9) "host_year"
    ["KEY_SEQ"]=>
    string(1) "1"
    ["KEY_NAME"]=>
    string(41) "pk_game_host_year_event_code_athlete_code"
  }
}

--- Foreign Keys ---
array(2) {
  [0]=>
  array(9) {
    ["PKTABLE_NAME"]=>
    string(7) "athlete"
    ["PKCOLUMN_NAME"]=>
    string(4) "code"
    ["FKTABLE_NAME"]=>
    string(4) "game"
    ["FKCOLUMN_NAME"]=>
    string(12) "athlete_code"
    ["KEY_SEQ"]=>
    string(1) "1"
    ["UPDATE_RULE"]=>
    string(1) "1"
    ["DELETE_RULE"]=>
    string(1) "1"
    ["FK_NAME"]=>
    string(20) "fk_game_athlete_code"
    ["PK_NAME"]=>
    string(15) "pk_athlete_code"
  }
  [1]=>
  array(9) {
    ["PKTABLE_NAME"]=>
    string(5) "event"
    ["PKCOLUMN_NAME"]=>
    string(4) "code"
    ["FKTABLE_NAME"]=>
    string(4) "game"
    ["FKCOLUMN_NAME"]=>
    string(10) "event_code"
    ["KEY_SEQ"]=>
    string(1) "1"
    ["UPDATE_RULE"]=>
    string(1) "1"
    ["DELETE_RULE"]=>
    string(1) "1"
    ["FK_NAME"]=>
    string(18) "fk_game_event_code"
    ["PK_NAME"]=>
    string(13) "pk_event_code"
  }
}

--- Column Attribute ---
array(1) {
  [0]=>
  array(13) {
    ["ATTR_NAME"]=>
    string(4) "area"
    ["DOMAIN"]=>
    string(1) "7"
    ["SCALE"]=>
    string(1) "2"
    ["PRECISION"]=>
    string(2) "10"
    ["INDEXED"]=>
    string(1) "0"
    ["NON_NULL"]=>
    string(1) "0"
    ["SHARED"]=>
    string(1) "0"
    ["UNIQUE"]=>
    string(1) "0"
    ["DEFAULT"]=>
    NULL
    ["ATTR_ORDER"]=>
    string(1) "4"
    ["CLASS_NAME"]=>
    string(7) "stadium"
    ["SOURCE_CLASS"]=>
    string(7) "stadium"
    ["IS_KEY"]=>
    string(1) "0"
  }
}
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